The issue of extreme conformations in pet breeds has generated a lot of attention from leading animal welfare organisations. Extreme conformations are essentially the over-breeding of animals to create certain features in their appearance. This often leads to serious health issues and a lifetime of discomfort or pain for the animal.
Brachycephalic Breeds
Brachycephalics are characterised by a distinct head shape with a short and broad skull. This term’s commonly used for certain breeds of dogs, cats, and other animals. They usually have flat faces, short noses, and wide-set eyes, such as Pugs. While these features may look endearing, they’re associated with anatomical challenges that can seriously affect their health. They often have breathing difficulties and can be prone to heat-related issues.
The British Veterinary Association (BVA) has expressed growing concerns about the health and welfare of these breeds. According to the BVA, “Extreme conformations in certain breeds, such as brachycephalic dogs, can lead to serious health issues that compromise the overall well-being of these beloved pets.”
Munchkin And Fold Cats
Certain cat breeds, such as Munchkins and Scottish Folds are associated with potential health risks due to their genetic characteristics. Their unique anatomy can lead to skeletal and spinal problems, and experience challenges related to joint and mobility issues.
The RSPCA echoes these concerns, emphasising the importance of responsible breeding practices. “Breeding for extreme conformations can contribute to a range of health problems in animals, impacting their quality of life,” warns the RSPCA. They advocate for a shift towards breeding practices that prioritise the health and welfare of animals over specific physical traits.
Image Source: BVA
Preloved And Extreme Conformations
As we celebrate the companionship of our four-legged friends, it’s important to consider long-term health implications of breeding choices. By listening to the warnings of the UK’s leading welfare organisations, we can help promote the well-being of our pets so they live happy, healthy lives free from unnecessary health challenges.
Last year, Preloved met with the Pet Advertising Advisory Group to discuss concerns about the welfare of extreme conformations in pets available online. We work closely with PAAG and it’s members, which include Dogs Trust, Cats Protection, and BVA to make sure we take steps to action their welfare concerns. Since that meeting we have banned Munchkin and Scottish Fold cat listings, as well as Toadline Bullies, and we reserve the right to remove any listings from our platform that we feel may not be in line with best breeding practices.